Skyline in Chile

Chile Interest Rate

Chile Interest Rate

Policy Interest Rate in Chile

Chile's central bank policy interest rate has fluctuated notably in the last decade. During the 2019 social unrest and the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, rates were significantly lowered to stimulate the economy. As inflation began rising sharply in 2021, the central bank initiated a series of rate hikes, aiming to curb inflation while cautiously supporting economic recovery amid global and domestic uncertainties. Rates then began to be lowered from 2023 as price pressures ebbed.

The policy interest rate ended 2024 at 5.00%, compared to the end-2023 value of 8.25% and the figure a decade earlier of 3.00%. It averaged 4.18% over the last decade. For more interest rate information, visit our dedicated page.

Chile Interest Rate Chart

Note: This chart displays Policy Interest Rate (%) for Chile from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.

Chile Interest Rate Data

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Policy Interest Rate (%, eop) 0.50 4.00 11.25 8.25 5.00
10-Year Bond Yield (%, eop) 2.65 5.65 5.32 5.30 5.95

Central Bank of Chile leaves rates unchanged in October

Bank decision matches market expectations: At its meeting on 28 October, the board of the Central Bank of Chile decided to maintain its policy rate at 4.75%—the lowest since January 2022—for a second consecutive meeting. The decision was unanimous and in line with market expectations.

Caution in the face of political uncertainty and inflation risks: Domestically, inflation and economic activity evolved in line with the Central Bank’s expectations through September; thus, the Bank deemed it unnecessary to change interest rates for the time being. Meanwhile, inflation risks further prodded the Bank to remain cautious, including price drivers such as rising labor costs and stronger private consumption amid an easing in the unemployment rate since June; upcoming November elections and lingering global trade frictions further supported the Bank’s wait-and-see stance.

Monetary policy easing should resume ahead: The Central Bank indicated that it requires additional data on inflation before reducing interest rates further, with price growth still above its 3.0% medium-run target. The vast majority of our panelists expect a rate cut of 25 basis points at the Bank’s last meeting of 2025 on 16 December as inflation converges to target, whereas the rest expect a cut in Q1 2026 amid lingering upside risks to inflation.

Panelist insight: Itaú Unibanco analysts commented on the outlook: “The Board sees no urgency to cut rates, preferring to gather more data […]. The December meeting will be more data-rich, with three additional CPI prints since [...the Central Bank last made forecasts in September], and takes place two days after the expected presidential runoff. Softer inflation dynamics, particularly on the services front, along with a CLP [Chilean peso] recovery, dovish Fed outlook, and reduced electricity price pressures ahead may open the door to resuming the easing process, but risks tilt to postponing the resumption to early 2026.”

Consensus Forecasts and Projections for the next ten years

How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Chilean interest rate projections for the next ten years from a panel of 30 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable interest rate forecast available for Chilean interest rate.

Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Chilean interest rate projections.

Want to get access to the full dataset of Chilean interest rate forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.

Latest Global Monetary Policy News

Free sample report

Interested in economic reports, analysis and data? FocusEconomics provides data, forecasts and analysis for hundreds of countries and commodities. Request your free sample report now.

Close Left Media Arrows Left Media Circles Right Media Arrows Right Media Circles Arrow Quote Wave Address Email Email Team Member Linkedin Team Member Telephone Man in front of screen with line chart Document with bar chart and magnifying glass Application window with bar chart Target with arrow Line Chart Stopwatch Globe with arrows Document with bar chart in front of screen Bar chart with magnifying glass and dollar sign Lightbulb Document with bookmark Laptop with download icon Calendar Icon Nav Menu Arrow Arrow Right Long Icon Arrow Right Icon Chevron Right Icon Chevron Left Icon Briefcase Icon Linkedin In Icon Full Linkedin Icon Filter Facebook Linkedin Twitter Pinterest X Fullscreen Line Chart Globe Download Share