Inflation in Ghana
Consumer price inflation in Ghana averaged 17.6% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the Sub-Saharan Africa regional average of 10.8%. The 2024 average figure was 22.9%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.
Ghana Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Ghana from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Ghana Inflation Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 10.0 | 31.9 | 39.2 | 22.9 | 14.2 |
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 12.6 | 54.2 | 23.2 | 23.8 | 5.4 |
Inflation eases for 14th consecutive month in February
Latest reading: Consumer prices were up 3.3% on a year-on-year basis in February, following a 3.8% rise in the previous month. February's reading marked the 14th consecutive drop, bringing inflation to the lowest level since the 2021 rebase. Relative to the previous month's data, there were milder price pressures for food and beverages (+2.4% on a year-on-year basis vs +3.9% in January), transport (-7.5% vs -5.9% in January), clothing and footwear (+4.0% vs +4.8% in January) and recreation and entertainment (+10.3% vs +10.7% in January). In contrast, price pressures were higher for housing and utilities in February (+12.6% vs +9.3% in January). Finally, consumer prices were up 0.82% in February in month-on-month terms, following a 0.22% rise in the prior month.
Panelist insight: Leeuwner Esterhuysen from Oxford Economics commented on the outlook: “The US–Israel conflict with Iran has reverberated through global commodity markets and will inevitably show up in Ghana's price environment. So far, the cedi has held up relatively well amid the uncertainty. If the local unit continues to trade sideways, it will go a long way in containing the spillover to Ghanaian consumers. As such, we have lifted our inflation forecast for 2026 by only 0.4 ppt to 7.7%, while increasing the 2027 figure by 0.5 ppt to 10.2%.“
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Ghanaian inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 15 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Ghanaian inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Ghanaian inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Ghanaian inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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