Economic Growth in Greece
Greece's economy recorded an average growth rate of 1.5% in the decade to 2024, compared to the 0.8% average for Euro Area. In 2024, real GDP growth was 2.3%. For more GDP information, visit our dedicated page.
Greece GDP Chart
Note: This chart displays Economic Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) for Greece from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Greece GDP Data
| 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %) | -9.0 | 8.3 | 5.7 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| GDP (EUR bn) | 168 | 185 | 207 | 225 | 237 |
| Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %) | -9.5 | 10.2 | 12.2 | 8.5 | 5.4 |
Economic growth picks up in the third quarter of 2025
GDP growth gains speed for a second straight quarter in Q3: Greece's GDP grew 0.6% on a seasonally adjusted quarter-on-quarter basis in Q3, accelerating for a second straight quarter this year, following a downwardly revised 0.4% expansion in the previous quarter. On an annual basis, Greece’s economy expanded 2.0% in seasonally adjusted terms, up from 1.6% in Q2.
Investment and consumption drive growth: Relative to the prior period's data, Q3 readings improved for government consumption (+0.2% in seasonally adjusted quarter-on-quarter terms vs 0.0% in Q2) and total investment (+4.4% vs -5.3% in Q2), which includes changes in inventories. At the same time, the reading for fixed investment softened (+3.5% vs +8.7% in Q2). Meanwhile, the variation in private consumption was the same as in the prior quarter (+0.7% in Q3 and Q2). On the external front, readings for both exports of goods and services (+0.2% vs +0.7% in Q2) and imports of goods and services (-1.6% vs -1.1% in Q2) softened compared to Q2.
GDP growth to remain above eurozone average: Our Consensus is for GDP growth to remain roughly stable for the fourth consecutive year in 2026, keeping the economy among the fastest-growing in the euro area. Tourism—the pillar of the Greek economy—will likely continue to support employment and household spending, while EU recovery funds should boost growth in fixed investment.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Greek GDP projections for the next ten years from a panel of 27 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable GDP forecast available for Greek GDP.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Greek GDP projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Greek GDP forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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