Economic Growth in Peru
Peru's economy recorded an average growth rate of 2.4% in the decade to 2024, compared to the 2.3% average for Latin America. In 2024, real GDP growth was 3.3%. For more GDP information, visit our dedicated page.
Peru GDP Chart
Note: This chart displays Economic Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) for Peru from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Peru GDP Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %) | 13.4 | 2.8 | -0.4 | 3.5 | 3.2 |
| GDP (USD bn) | 230 | 248 | 272 | 296 | 340 |
| GDP (PEN bn) | 892 | 952 | 1,018 | 1,109 | 1,214 |
| Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %) | 21.6 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 8.9 | 9.5 |
Economic growth accelerates in the first quarter of 2026
GDP reading: Peru's GDP grew 3.5% in annual terms in Q1, following 3.2% growth in the previous quarter. The reading was above the Latin American average and above Peru’s own average growth over the past ten years.
Drivers: Compared with the prior quarter's data, readings in Q1 improved for private consumption (+3.5% in annual terms vs +3.4% in Q4), government consumption (+7.4% vs +0.9% in Q4), fixed investment (+10.8% vs +8.9% in Q4) and imports of goods and services (+11.4% vs +10.7% in Q4). In contrast, the reading for exports of goods and services worsened in Q1 (+0.8% vs +4.9% in Q4).
Panelist insight: On the reading and outlook, Goldman Sachs’ Santiago Tellez said: “Real activity entered 2026 with a solid momentum on the back of robust construction and mostly positive services. Going forward, we expect robust terms-of-trade and mining activity given our constructive outlook for copper and gold. Household consumption will benefit from positive labor market dynamics, but this will be tempered by the fading boost from another fund of pension funds withdrawals.”
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Peruvian GDP projections for the next ten years from a panel of 45 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable GDP forecast available for Peruvian GDP.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Peruvian GDP projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Peruvian GDP forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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