Inflation in Vietnam
Consumer price inflation in Vietnam averaged 2.9% in the ten years to 2024, in line with the ASEAN regional average of 3.0%. The 2024 average figure was 3.6%. For more information on inflation, visit our dedicated page.
Vietnam Inflation Chart
Note: This chart displays Inflation Rate (CPI, annual variation in %) for Vietnam from 2014 to 2025.
Source: Macrobond.
Vietnam Inflation Data
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 1.8 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.3 |
| Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) | 1.8 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 |
| Inflation (PPI, ann. var. %, aop) | 2.9 | 4.2 | -0.9 | 0.6 | 2.6 |
Inflation rises in March from February
Latest reading: Inflation shot up to 4.7% in March, following 3.4% in the previous month. March's reading was the strongest since January 2023 and surpassed both market expectations and the Central Bank’s 4.5% target. The spike was partly driven by higher global energy prices due to the Iran war. Relative to the prior month's figures, there were higher price pressures for transportation (+8.9% in annual terms vs -4.9% in February), education (+10.0% vs +9.9% in February) and housing and construction materials (+4.6% vs +4.3% in February). In contrast, price pressures reduced for food in March (+4.3% vs +5.9% in February). Finally, consumer prices were up 1.23% in March in month-on-month terms, following a 1.14% increase in the previous month.
How should you choose a forecaster if some are too optimistic while others are too pessimistic? FocusEconomics collects Vietnamese inflation projections for the next ten years from a panel of 29 analysts at the leading national, regional and global forecast institutions. These projections are then validated by our in-house team of economists and data analysts and averaged to provide one Consensus Forecast you can rely on for each indicator. By averaging all forecasts, upside and downside forecasting errors tend to cancel each other out, leading to the most reliable inflation forecast available for Vietnamese inflation.
Download one of our sample reports to visualize what a Consensus Forecast is and see our Vietnamese inflation projections.
Want to get access to the full dataset of Vietnamese inflation forecasts? Send an email to info@focus-economics.com.
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